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Mike Taylor Posted 02.05.2009

Recession, green movement, make backyard chickens a natural

By Mike Taylor
 

This morning while I was outside putting a set of sheets on the clothesline, three men from a tree-trimming service on behalf of Public Service let themselves in the backyard. They were on assignment to cut down a few trees that were getting in the way of the power line leading to my house.

They all spoke Spanish primarily and were immediately captivated by the four chickens running around my backyard. One of the men asked if I wanted to sell one of the birds foraging near the house. “No,” I said. “Me gusto los juevos para comer.” (I like the eggs to eat). The men smiled and nodded.

Given the current economic conditions and the emphasis on sustainability, it’s no wonder backyard chickens are gaining popularity. You start vegetable gardening, and pretty soon you’re thinking about how you can stimulate growth without chemical fertilizers, and before you know it, you’re researching chickens, manure composting and chicken-coop building plans.

I’ve read that during the Great Depression, ownership of chickens among the general populace increased tenfold. During his 1928 presidential campaign, Herbert Hoover is reputed to have promised “a chicken in every pot,” though I did some research on that and learned that the origin of that phrase can be traced not directly to Hoover but to an advertisement by the Republican National Committee, which inserted the ad into newspapers during the 1928 campaign.

According to archives from the Hoover Library & Museum (http://hoover.archives.gov) the ad described how the Republican administrations of Harding and Coolidge had “reduced hours and increased earning capacity, silenced discontent, put the proverbial ‘chicken in every pot.’ And a car in every backyard, to boot.” The ad concluded that a vote for Hoover would be a vote for continued prosperity.

I’ve had my chickens almost a year now. Originally I got them for the eggs and for the natural, nitrogen-rich manure to apply to my vegetable garden, but the unexpected benefit is that the chickens are amusing, lovable pets as well – especially the one Rhode Island Red that I got when it was a day old and thus is as tame as any lap dog.

There have been some frightening encounters with predators and one interesting discovery. A few months ago my dog alerted me to a disturbance in the backyard an hour before dawn. I ran out to the coop with a flashlight and found that a fox had gotten into the coop. The flashlight obviously threw the fox off its intended mission of making a meal of my chickens. It now fought to get out of the coop. Later inspection would show the fox had gotten in by pushing through the chicken wire, which I had merely used a staple gun to secure. I opened the coop door and the fox fled, scrambling over the 6-foot-cedar fence with my dog in pursuit. Miraculously, all the chickens were unhurt.

And then about two months ago as the chickens neared maturity, I was awoken before dawn by what sounded like a high-pitched fog horn. One of my “hens” was a rooster. I understood immediately that while hens are allowed in Denver on a case-by-case basis, roosters are strictly outlawed. You could hear this rooster from five houses away, I bet.

That morning I put a notice on Craigslist for a free rooster, and three hours later I had a taker. Interestingly, as soon as the rooster was removed from the coop, egg production among my four hens skyrocketed. I had assumed that the cold weather was reason for the lack of eggs, but apparently a bigger cause was the rooster’s presence. Maybe he was stressing out the hens. I’ve been getting an average of three eggs a day ever since.

Channel 7 News, who we’re partnering with on the station’s “Road to Recovery” series, sent a cameraman out earlier this week to shoot some footage of my chickens and the urban coop that I’d built from scrap wood left over from the cedar I’d sided my house with years earlier. Click here to watch the story.

Last updated on Feb 10, 2009 at 01:13 PM

Readers Respond

For sre raising backyard chickens has recently seen a surge in activity in the UK and US. People want the benefits of fresh organic eggs every day, you can't beat them!
I love raising chickens although it as a commitment that many don't take into consideration when thay first start out. By Chicken Coops on 2010 02 15
TWO roosters now, Vicki? Well, you could keep them (if you're not within earshot of neighbors) and raise chicks for fun and profit! By Mike T. on 2009 07 07
I agree with both Ramph and Fennell and here's another thought. Just because the media says something is a 'trend' dont' make it so. After all, what is a trend? In my immediate neighborhood of about 35 homes, I'm the only one doing this -- and within a half mile radii or so, there are four, count us -- 4 of us. No trend here. The problem with the media is that when some reporter gets wind of a couple people doing something -- whammo! Trend! Here's another thought, www.backyardchickens.com, which is arguably one of the best sources around, just announced they now have 35,000 members. Sounds impressive, right, until you stop and think that's about 1/100th of a percent of the U.S. population. I have no doubt some who embark on this will drop off, but many of us have researched and talked with other chicken owners before taking the leap. BTW, chickens went free range in the backyard yesterday for the first time. No dog attacks, no feathers flying, all is well. But now I have TWO roosters to find homes for. Double drat. By Vicki Felmlee on 2009 07 04
I think it is a little trendy, yes. I suspect this will die down in time.

I still want them though! Well, I want ducks, not chickens, but it's pretty close to the same thing.

Are all trends bad just because they are trendy at the moment?

<ahref="http://www.businessbrplan.com">Businessbrplan</a> By Fenell on 2009 07 04
Most trend pieces are overblown. My guess is that backyard chicken trend has less to do with the recession (i.e. short-term insta-trend) and more to do with the long-term, very slow and incremental movement towards eating locally. It's just chic right now to connect things to the recession.

<a href="http://www.businesselstrategy.net">Influx>/a> By Ramph on 2009 07 04
My son just sent me this link from the Washington Post -- chickens will eventually take over this country!

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/13/AR2009051301051.html?hpid=artslot

and the video is pretty neat, too, the British accent gives our passion status. By Vicki Felmlee on 2009 05 15
Well I'm back to my maven -- that's you -- can't seem to find much info on when I can start to feed my chickens lettuce and such. they are about 7-9 weeks old, is this too young? They have devoured just about everything in sight in their coop and do a good job of eating their chicken kibble. Are they too young for salads? By Events Submit on 2009 05 13
Vicki and anyone else, here's an interesting story on the urban chicken movement my publisher passed along to me. Nothing can stop it!

http://www.kansascity.com/105/story/1189350.html By Mike T. on 2009 05 12
That is AWESOME, Vicki! I bet it's more secure than mine. I've had break-ins from both a fox and one of my dogs. Hope the hens are doing well. By Mike T. on 2009 05 04
They've been out five days now, nights are cool but we had an awful hail storm yesterday, pretty well traumatized them for a bit. Anyway,
I am so proud of my hen house - here's a picture of it on my blog:
http://www.leapintoretirement.com/computers/ It's not as pretty as yours, Mike, perhaps I'll do Version 2.0 more like yours. By Events Submit on 2009 05 03
Vicki,

Well, at five weeks they should have almost all their feathers, which have a great insulating effect. Plus, there's warmth in numbers, and you have six of them. They'll huddle together when they're cold for an even greater insulating effect. So no, I don't think you need the heat lamp. You might keep an eye on the weather forecasts and use the heat lamp if it gets below freezing, but like I said earlier, once they get feathers, they're pretty hardy. I left my (adult) chickens out all winter without any heat (except for two or three times when it got into the teens, I brought them inside), and they were fine. By Mike T. on 2009 04 29
ok, hate to pick your brain yet again, but the chicks are going out for good tomorrow -- in your opinion, should I install the heat lamp in the hen house for nights? it's getting down in the high 40s here at nite.... By Vicki Felmlee on 2009 04 29
That's great, Vicki. Once the chicks get feathers, they're pretty hardy. Thanks for the update. Let me know when you start getting eggs. I'll check out that article in the Sentinel. By Mike T. on 2009 04 20
Hello, Mike, are you still blogging - haven't seen an update in a while, but thought I would update you on our chickens. True to my word, and then some - I have six of them (Plan A was to only have 3, but....) I got two Black Australorps from Murdoch's and four New Hampshire Reds from a local breeder. All are doing well at 4-5 weeks old and I am just about finished with their chicken coop and hen house. It has been so cold here, however, haven't been able to have them outside at all, but now the temperatures are finally getting in the 70+ range, so they'll be outside for at least bits of time this week. At my suggestion, our local paper, the Daily Sentinel, had a big article yesterday about backyard chickens! By Vicki Felmlee on 2009 04 20
Fortunately, I live in an unincorported part of Mesa County, so no rules here!!! If we got the space and neighbors don't object, we can put just about anything anywhere.... By Vicki on 2009 02 26
Marybeth,

I've received the application and am still in the process of getting my permit, too. For the time being, I asked my neighbors if they minded if I got chickens, and they were fine with it. By Mike T on 2009 02 26
I am starting the process of gearing up for backyard chickens and have requested a permit application from Denver. From your article it sounds like you live in the City of Denver, if so did you get a permit and can you tell me anything about how the process went for you and how long it took? By Marybeth on 2009 02 26
First want to say congratulate you for getting invited in such a prestigious event. Nice blog post thanks for sharing. By Sunny-Avandia lawyer on 2009 02 13
But you don't have to let 'em out if you don't want. Even in a backyard coop, the accommodations are a lot better than a commercial poultry operation where they can hardly even turn around in their pens. By Mike T. on 2009 02 10
Yeah, they forage around the yard all day (get some exercise, eat bugs - I guess - and distribute the manure a little instead of depositing it all in the coop), and then at dusk, the very second that the sun dips below the horizon, boom -- they're back in the coop and roosted down for the night. I just go out and close the door and latch it. By Mike T. on 2009 02 10
GREAT video! So the chickens roam the yard in the day, then go into the coop at night? I hadn't thought about that... By Vicki on 2009 02 10
Hey, for anyone who's interested in coop ideas, here's a little video I shot a while back. -- Mike T.

http://www.cobizmag.com/videos/view/one-minute-pitch-green-giant-report/ By Mike T. on 2009 02 10
And actually, now that I think of it, I used the heating pad, not a lamp, with the chicks in the box during their first two weeks. By Mike T. on 2009 02 10
Or I'll just gather them up and bring them inside again. By Mike T. on 2009 02 10
Vicki,

I bought a heat lamp fixture (the kind with a clamp) and a blub at Ace for about $12 (I think). The problem is, it shines really bright at night; I think I should have bought a red heat-lamp. I think those are for night heating.

The thing is, during that really bad cold snap about a month and a half ago, I didn't have a heat lamp yet, so I just gathered the chickens and put them in a crate lined with straw and brought them in the house. Even though I've since purchased a heat lamp, I've never used it. If you have multiple chickens, they huddle together and keep each other warm, I'd say in temps as low as 10 degrees.

Front Range weather, especially Denver and south, is pretty darn mild compared to the Midwest and and Rust Belt and the East Coast.

Next time it gets really cold I'm either going to use a heating pad (it's about 1 1/2 feet by 1 foot) or go buy one of those red heat-lamp bulbs, which I think will not light up the whole coop all night. By Mike T. on 2009 02 10
Another question for Mike, what kind of heaters do you use? Lamps, radiant, there are several options out there and I'm struggling with this one.... By Vicki on 2009 02 10
Joy,
I got my chickens when they were a day or two old at American Pride Co-Op in Brighton, just off the highway and Bromley Road. I think it was sometime in April that the store's chick shipments started coming in.

I kept them inside for a couple of weeks, in a box with a heat lamp. Then I transferred them outside to a small temporary coop while I finished building a deluxe coop. They start laying eggs at about six months.

Regarding dogs, I'm sure how well they get along with chickens varies, but I had two dogs (one of them died in December), both cattle dog mixes, and they were completely indifferent to the chickens. In fact, the chickens were more interested in the dogs than vice versa. One chicken would see my dog's rabies or ID tag and continually try to peck it. Probably because of the shininess. Very funny.

I found a good book at the library - might have been "Backyard Chickens" with some good coop plans. The coop definitely needs to be varmint-proof; I had a fox invasion in the middle of Denver and was amazingly lucky there were no casualties. And you need some elevated nesting boxes (but you've got six months from the time you get the chicks till they start laying). I repurposed old kitchen cabinets and put them on a shelf in the coop I built. They work great. I line the nesting boxes with straw, which gives the eggs a soft surface (to prevent breaking) when they're laid and also makes the nesting boxes a lot easier to clean.

Also, I'd advise building the coop at least 6 feet tall at the shortest point, not so much for the chickens as much as for you, so you can get in there and clean the coop without stooping down.

Mike T. By Mike Taylor on 2009 02 10
We keep debating the chicken issue, wondering where to put them, whether they would get along with dogs, how to comply with city regulations ...

As far as a clothesline, I have an energy-efficient electric dryer, and I've calculated that if I hang my clothes to dry, I'll not only save energy and reduce pollution (and get that fresh-air smell), but save around $65 per year in electricity costs. Now THAT's fresh! By Cheap Like Me on 2009 02 10
This is also a really great resource:
http://www.backyardchickens.com/
By the way, I'm told that you don't want a rooster, since the hens will lay quite nicely without them - and you don't want fertilized eggs, unless you want baby chicks. By Vicki on 2009 02 10
Joy, The Denver Botanic Gardens offered a class on chicken raising in the city of Denver last year. The class covered getting the proper permitting, where to get chickens and how to house and care for them. Their website address is botanicgardens.org If this doesn't work for you, contact Colorado State University and/or you local County Extension Service. Good luck and good eggs to you! By Marnie on 2009 02 10
Can you provide a primer on chicken raising? Where do we start? Where do we get the baby chicks, what do we feed them, do we have to clip wings, what else do we need to know? By Joy Dillon on 2009 02 10
Loved the chickens and the fact that Mike has a clothesline. Besides getting fresh smelling brighter clothes without chemicals think of the fuel we could save if we all used clotheslines! By Marnie on 2009 02 10
How wonderful! I have friend who has had three chickens for about year, too, and now my husband and I are going to build a henhouse/coop this spring. I can't wait. We also have foxes and coyotes in the area, so we'll have to make ours 'varmint-proof' to the nth degree.

Also, fyi, I was blogging for the Daily Sentinel during the Inauguration (short-term thing, the link is above) and I asked folks how they could help the economy. One person said - Raise chickens in your backyard! By Vicki on 2009 02 10

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